In canopy or general terms,
the science of craniofacial biology refers to a wide range of disciplines that
are related to the practice of modern dentistry.
With the evolution of
molecular biology came craniofacial biology’s distinction as basic science; this is based on a more recent
understanding that factors in both biology and dentistry like radiology, gene
identification, dental materials, and digital imaging are intrinsic in the
prevention, prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment of orofacial disorders.
Image source: dentistry.uic.edu
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To get a better sense
of this science, you should first understand what the craniofacial complex
is. It essentially
covers the brain and all the organs within it that are key for the body to
function: including hearing, sight, smell, taste, as well as respiration and
balance. Craniofacial biology stemmed
from the need for a new and more attuned field that can better adhere to the needs of the dental profession today.
In other words, the
science of craniofacial biology exists because it is a more unitary discipline
that addresses, investigates, and works on new and emerging technologies
related to dentistry. This is seen as a widening of the first concept of oral
biology introduced in the 1960s. The
advancement and future of clinical dental practice are thus now rooted in craniofacial biology’s recognition as an
important—and much-needed—health science and discipline.
Image source: dentistry.umkc.edu
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Dr. Kami Hoss holds a master’s degree in craniofacial biology and a doctorate in dental surgery. He co-founded The Super Dentists with his business partner and wife, Dr. Nazli Keri. More info on Dr. Hoss and his work here.